Fire Risk Assessments in Newcastle

Who enforces the law in Newcastle, the local licensing rules, and how to check an assessor before you appoint them.

  • Local enforcing authority
  • City licensing rules
  • What to ask before you pay

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Newcastle’s selective licensing map changes on 1 October 2026. The current designation covering Byker Old Town and Greater High Cross is due to end that month. A new designation covering Byker and High Cross starts the same day. Other designated streets, including parts of Cowgate, Benwell and Lemington, sit under a scheme that began in April 2025.

It is parts of those areas, not whole wards. The April 2025 scheme names Cowgate, West End Terraces, Howdene Road, part of Howlett Hall Road, Ravenburn Gardens and part of Swinley Gardens in Benwell, Lemington, Denton Court and Columbia Grange. Check those streets, and the Byker and High Cross maps, with Newcastle City Council’s selective licensing page. Sitting outside a designation removes the licence, not the fire safety duty.

What 1 October 2026 actually changes

A designation ending does not end the Fire Safety Order. A designation starting does not create it either. What changes on 1 October 2026 is which privately rented houses in Byker and High Cross need a selective licence from the council, and which licence conditions those landlords have to keep.

If you hold a licence under the scheme that is ending, read the council notice for that designation. Do not assume the new Byker and High Cross scheme is a continuation of the same document. Check whether you need to apply again, and on what date. The public notice for the new designation is dated February 2026 and is on the same council licensing pages.

Properties that already hold an HMO licence are usually exempt from selective licensing. Mandatory HMO licensing still applies citywide where five or more people from two or more households share a toilet, bathroom or kitchen. Check the council for the current HMO fee.

Tyneside flats

Two self-contained flats stacked in one house, sharing a street door, is a common layout here. The assessment has to deal with the shared entrance and with fire stopping between the two dwellings, not with a generic house plan.

Who is the responsible person for that shared entrance is a real question: often both leaseholders, or the freeholder, or the agent. Get that written down before you appoint an assessor, or the report will name the wrong person. Since the Fire Safety Act 2021, the fire risk assessment for a building that contains two or more sets of domestic premises has to cover the structure, the external walls and the doors between the domestic premises and the common parts. In a Tyneside pair that means the shared door and the two flat entrance doors, not only the hall carpet.

Sleeping accommodation is the part that takes the longest. Student houses and HMOs in the terraces have the same construction with more people behind the same front door.

If you rent from a social landlord, start with them.

Who enforces fire safety law in Newcastle

Tyne and Wear Fire and Rescue Service does not write the assessment for you. Their job is to audit whether you have done it. On an audit they typically want the written assessment, the action plan, evidence that overdue items were done, and a person on site who can show them the shared entrance as well as the inside of the flat. That is a different visit from a council licensing inspection.

What the Newcastle report should actually name

A report that could have been written for any city is not suitable and sufficient for a Tyneside pair. It should name both dwellings, the shared door, who has control of the entrance, and whether the house sits inside a current selective licensing designation. If the assessor only walks one flat, the shared door has not been assessed.

Checking an assessor in Newcastle

There is no statutory register. Before you appoint anyone, ask:

  1. What are your qualifications, and who awarded them?
  2. Are you third party certificated? If yes, take the number and check it with the scheme.
  3. What is your professional indemnity cover? Ask for the figure.
  4. How many buildings like this one have you assessed in Newcastle? If it is a Tyneside flat, say so. Ask whether they will walk the shared entrance as well as the flat.
  5. Can I see a sample report? Client details removed. Read it for the shared door. If that is missing, the template was written for a house with one front door.

What it costs in Newcastle

The Tyneside flat is the awkward one to price. Two flats, two owners, one shared staircase, and the assessment has to cover that route whoever ends up paying for it. That is not the same job as a single let and the quote should say so on its face. National ranges are on what a fire risk assessment costs. Give the assessor a written description of the property and ask for a fixed price against it.

Selective licensing and 1 October 2026 in Newcastle

What happens to my licence on 1 October 2026?

If you are in Byker Old Town or Greater High Cross, the current designation is due to end and a new one covering Byker and High Cross is due to start the same day. Read the council’s public notice for the new designation. Do not guess from the ward name whether your street is in.

I have a Tyneside flat. Whose fire risk assessment is it?

The responsible person is whoever has control of the premises. For the shared entrance that is often the freeholder or both leaseholders together. For the inside of each flat it is usually that leaseholder or their landlord. Get this in writing. An assessor who only walks one flat will miss the shared door.

The scheme is ending. Can I stop reviewing the assessment?

No. The Fire Safety Order does not follow the licensing calendar.

Does the Fire Safety Act 2021 apply to a two-flat house?

Yes, if the building contains two or more sets of domestic premises. The assessment has to cover the structure, external walls and the doors between the flats and the common parts. In a Tyneside pair that is the shared entrance and the two flat doors.

How often should it be reviewed?

The Order says regularly, and when something significant changes. Sleeping accommodation is usually reviewed every year. After a change of occupiers, a new licence, or works to the shared entrance, review it then.

Describe the premises and we will pass it to assessors covering Newcastle.

Middlesbrough is the other North East town on this site: fire risk assessments in Middlesbrough.

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